United Kingdom · guidance

UK Pro-Innovation AI: what it requires, and the records to keep

The UK has no general AI statute: existing regulators interpret five cross-sector principles within their own remits, backed by central coordination and the AI Security Institute. The government has said it will legislate for the most powerful models when ready, but as of October 2026 no AI bill has been introduced.

Legal forceNon-statutory policy; regulators apply it under existing powers
StatusNon-statutory policy
Applies from6 Feb 2024
JurisdictionUnited Kingdom
Checked21 Oct 2026

01 / What it requires

What UK Pro-Innovation AI requires

UK sector regulators (such as the ICO, FCA, CMA, Ofcom and MHRA), which apply the principles to organisations they already supervise.

  1. 01Regulators apply the principle of safety, security and robustness to AI in their sectors.
  2. 02Regulators apply appropriate transparency and explainability expectations.
  3. 03Regulators apply fairness, accountability and governance expectations using existing law.
  4. 04Regulators ensure routes for contestability and redress against harmful AI outcomes.
  5. 05Organisations comply with existing law that applies to AI, such as UK GDPR, the Equality Act 2010 and consumer law.

02 / AI work

Where it touches AI work

The principles are written for AI, but obligations on businesses come only from existing law and regulator guidance in each sector. Frontier developers participate in voluntary pre-deployment testing with the AI Security Institute.

03 / Dates

The dates that matter

March 2023

AI regulation White Paper published

6 Feb 2024

Government response confirms principles-based, regulator-led approach

July 2024

King's Speech pledges legislation for the most powerful AI models

13 Jan 2025

AI Opportunities Action Plan published

May 2026

New parliamentary session opens without an AI bill

04 / Enforcement

Who enforces it

No AI-specific enforcement or penalties; existing regulators enforce existing laws with their own powers and penalties.

05 / Records

Records an organisation keeps

What an auditor or an inquiry usually asks to see. Your obligations depend on your role and your facts.

  1. 01Mapping of AI uses to the relevant sector regulator's guidance
  2. 02Data protection impact assessments covering AI processing
  3. 03Fairness and equality testing results for AI-assisted decisions
  4. 04Records of explanations and challenge routes offered to affected people

Optional evidence · where Planisphere fits

Keep a record anyone can check

When your team meets a duty, Planisphere can seal the event it reports as a receipt.

01 · Your teamRecord the event

A disclosure shown, a review signed, a model change approved: the event your system reports.

02 · PlanisphereSeal it

The event becomes a sealed receipt, dated and attributed to whoever is signed in.

03 · AnyoneCheck it

Paste the receipt into Verify. No account or key.

A record supports your compliance evidence process. It is not a legal finding or a certification. Systems that call Planisphere's gate API can also hold or refuse an action before it runs.

QUESTIONS

The questions that come next

Does the UK have an AI law?+

No. The UK has no general AI statute. It follows the principles-based approach set out in the March 2023 White Paper and the February 2024 government response: existing regulators such as the ICO, FCA, CMA and Ofcom apply five principles to AI using their current powers. The July 2024 King's Speech said the government would seek legislation for developers of the most powerful AI models, but the King's Speech of 13 May 2026, which set the programme for the current session, listed no AI bill. Read the full answer

Is Canada's AIDA in force?+

No. The Artificial Intelligence and Data Act was part of Bill C-27, which never got past committee stage in the House of Commons. The bill died when the parliamentary session ended on 6 January 2025, so AIDA never became law. Any federal AI statute would need a new bill. Until then, AI use in Canada falls under existing privacy, human rights and consumer protection law. Read the full answer

SOURCES

Go back to the source

PRIMARY
A pro-innovation approach to AI regulation: government response

UK Department for Science, Innovation and Technology (GOV.UK)

PRIMARY
AI Opportunities Action Plan

UK Department for Science, Innovation and Technology (GOV.UK)

CHANGE LOG

What changed, and when

21 Oct 2026

Rebuilt from primary sources; facts checked on this date.

Related: China AI Labelling · India IT Rules (SGI) · Korea AI Framework Act